
Thursday 27 November 2003
Tucked away at the back of the swathe of Queen's Speech announcements,
the Government has announced a new option that may allow developers to avoid
costly delays on Section 106 negotiations.
An optional 'planning charge' is to be proposed as a Government amendment to
the Planning & Compulsory Purchase Bill. The charge for each authority is
to be set out as part of the new Local Development Plan, and will be payable
on number of units or floorspace.
The Government says that this is different from the tariff proposal, whereby
a non-negotiable figure would have been imposed instead of the planning gain
agreement. Under the new system, developers would still have the option of going
down the Section 106 route.
Planning Minister Keith Hill commented:
"The planning system has the potential to deliver so much for the community,
from affordable homes to health centres to parks and open spaces. The problem
is the system is simply too slow and fails to deliver what's needed when it's
needed. We need a radical solution to simplify and speed up the process
"This new optional charge is the solution. It will give developers a choice.
If they wish to negotiate a traditional section 106 agreement then they can.
But if they want greater speed and certainty they can pay the charge, leaving
them free to get on with things and the local authority the resources to spend
on community projects - green travel plans, education facilities or roads improvements.
That’s good news all round."
But some commentators, such as the Campaign to Protect Rural England (CPRE)
criticised the measure for fear that it would lead some councils to attempt
a higher charge on greenfield land thereby giving councils a financial incentive
to support greenfield development. The Town & Country Planning Association
is concerned that the new charges might cause inequality between different council
areas, or lead to inconsistent approaches being taken from one authority to
the next
If you would like more information on this, please contact Gareth Epps
on 0118 983 9454.
Planning Bill to return as Queen's speech details Government Programme
The much-delayed Planning Bill was today confirmed to proceed in the coming
session of Parliament, as part of the Queen’s Speech announced today.
In a packed legislative programme for the probable last full session in
Parliament before a Spring 2005 General Election, development and environmental
issues have taken a back seat to the more headline-grabbing issues of education,
asylum and criminal justice.
Also making a return is the stalled legislation forcing estate agents,
controversially, to introduce ‘seller’s packs’ on property
sales. This was a Labour manifesto commitment in both 1997 and 2001 but is
fiercely opposed by estate agents. Among other legislation to be brought
forward is something for the motorist – a move to make utilities companies
pay for road rental in order to carry out roadworks.
The Planning Bill returned to Committee in the House of Commons last month,
and The Queen described it as a Bill that ‘will make the planning system
fairer and faster with greater community participation.’
The session promises to be lively. Proposals for university top-up fees – seemingly
ruled out in Labour’s general election manifesto – are bound
to be controversial, as will the draft Bill on identity cards and new hard-line
asylum legislation. And the session is crowded, with no fewer than 30 Bills
proposed – the coming year is a busy time to be a Government business
manager.
Planning – putting the community first
From summer next year, local authorities will, as part of the Government’s
Planning Reform agenda, have to prepare Local Development Frameworks for
the future of their areas, and identify where future development will occur.
The government has published two guides to help explain how these are prepared
and how people can get involved. Comments are invited before 16 January 2004.
Launching the guides, Planning Minister Keith Hill said:
“The Government is committed to making the planning system faster,
fairer and more responsive to the needs of the community and business. The
old system didn’t always take account of the views of local people.
We are changing this to make sure people can play a part in the planning
decisions which shape their communities.
“Our whole reform agenda is based on simplifying the planning system.
These guides show that change need not be complicated.”
The Guide to Procedures is in two parts and explains how the new development
planning system will work and how people can be involved in it. The first part
sets out what the new development plan system will consist of and how people
can be involved at the local level. The second part forms the Code of Practice
and sets out practical advice and guidance on how the new system will operate.
Creating Local Development Frameworks advises local authorities and others
involved on how to prepare the frameworks. The guide, which was produced for
the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister by Arup, is a successor to the Guide
to Local Plan Preparation Making Plans.
It aims to provide practical advice on how to prepare Local Development
Frameworks, and is aimed at:
Local authority planners who will be responsible for producing Local Development
Frameworks;
Officers in other Local Authority Departments and partner organisations who
will assist in production; and
Community groups and stakeholders, including business and voluntary sectors
and other interest groups, who will be consulted as part of the LDF preparation
process.
The guides will be finalised prior to the commencement of the Planning Bill
in summer 2004. These documents complement the draft regulations on Part 2
of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Bill and Draft PPS12 (Planning Policy
Statement 12) Local Development Frameworks that were published on 14 October
for consultation.
RIGHT TO BUY CURTAILED IN AFFORDABLE HOMES MOVE
Also announced in the Queen's Speech is new legislation to reduce council
housing sell-offs, attempting to bridge the gap that sees almost twice as
many affordable homes sold off in the UK each year than are built. But John
Prescott has not been allowed to proceed with his plan to suspend right to
buy altogether in well-off areas.
The Office of the Deputy Prime Minister is to extend the qualification
period for right to buy. Currently new tenants have to wait two years before
buying - under John Prescott's proposals it will be five.
However, many areas of London and the South East - with the most acute
affordable housing crisis - were due to see the right to buy suspended.
This seems to have been dropped by the Government.
|